A Swallow Away: Acid Reflux Medications
The medical state of acid reflux can be a very uncomfortable, painful and sometimes chornic condition but can be properly treated with acid reflux medications. The area of the body that is significantly affected by this condition is the esophagus. When an individual suffers from acid reflux, they usually experience a backing up of acid from the stomach into the esophagus and sometimes the mouth. Acid reflux is due to a number of reasons. Some of those reasons are overeating and the eating of wrong foods. Some of those foods that may cause acid reflux are acidic foods and caffeine. Other lifestyle actions that may cause acid reflux can include smoking and drinking excessively. There are many steps in considering the treatment of acid reflux that the suffering individual can take. Some of these include abstaining from acidic foods, elevating the upper part of the body when sleeping and the use of acid reflux medications. There are mainly two types of acid reflux medications that are available to an individual, i.e. over-the-counter medicines and prescription medications. Over-The-Counter Medications There are various over-the-counter acid reflux medications that are accessible to the individual suffering from acid reflux. These acid reflux medications can be taken in liquid form or solid in the form of tablets and are called antacids. Antacids are effective for minor episodes and work rather quickly in reducing hyperacidity. Normally, these over-the-counter medications for acid reflux are helpful in treating the symptoms, but not the cause of acid reflux. There are many brand names on the market, but normally each of these over-the-counter medications function in the same way. It is imperative to bear in mind that with the use of over-the-counter acid reflux medications, the purpose of alleviating the symptoms is on a short-term basis. Generally, the directions for use state acid reflux medications should not be used consecutively for over two weeks at a time. Therefore, if the symptoms continue, it is important to seek medical assistance and advice. In addition, there may be side effects related with taking these acid reflux medications. Some of these are constipation or diarrhea, stomach cramps, or an increased thirst. Prescription Medications There are a variety of prescription medications on the market to aid the individual who is suffering from acid reflux. Two common types of acid reflux medications are the acid suppressants and the proton pump inhibitors. The acid suppressants aid to stop the production of acid in the stomach. This particular type of acid reflux medication sends a chemically induced signal to the body that helps to decrease the production of acid in the stomach. Examples of this type of medication include Zantac, Pepcid, Tagamet, and Axid. The action of the proton pump inhibitor also aids to reduce the production of acid in the stomach. Nonetheless, this particular medication deals head on with the cells found in the stomach wall. This interaction with these cells that produce acid helps to minimize the secretion of acid into the stomach. Examples of this type of medication are Nexium, Zoton, Protium and Paret.
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